No Hot Water? Signs Your Water Heater Is Broken

a kitchen faucet that is turned to hot water but is running only cold water

Have you just been shocked by a cold spray of water in the shower? Or have you been running the hot water tap in your kitchen for over a minute, and it’s still not warm? If so, your water heater may be failing.

While our water heaters are built to withstand years of use, the frequent demand for hot water can eventually take a toll. The good news is that you can easily address the problem by understanding why water heaters break down in the first place.

Here, our experts explore the top signs of a broken water heater and provide tips on how to address and prevent the problem.

1. No Hot Water or Running Out Too Quickly

One of the most obvious signs of a broken water heater is unpredictable water temperature. If you’re experiencing sudden shifts between scalding hot and freezing cold water, your water heater’s heating element (in an electric water heater) or burner (in a gas model) might be failing. If you’re using a tankless water heater, the issue may lie in the unit’s capacity, and the system may be simply struggling to keep up with your home’s hot water demands.

2. Rust-Colored Water

When you turn on your hot water tap, pay attention to the water’s color. If it appears rusty or brownish, it’s time to get your water heater inspected by a professional plumber. Rusty water typically suggests internal tank corrosion, which can lead to leaks and complete system failure if left unchecked. Plus, drinking rusty water can cause a host of health issues.

3. Strange Noises

A healthy water heater should operate relatively quietly. If you’re hearing loud popping, crackling, or rumbling sounds, it’s a warning that your system is in serious need of attention. These noises often result from sediment buildup at the bottom of the tank, which can cause inefficient heating and potential damage to the tank’s interior. You can resolve the problem by getting the system flushed by your local plumber. If you want to prevent future issues related to sediment, consider installing a water softener to significantly reduce the amount of minerals in your home’s water that could cause problems for your water heater.

4. Fluctuating Water Pressure

A sudden drop in water pressure could also point to problems with your hot water heater. Sediment buildup or mineral deposits can block the pipes connected to your unit, making it difficult for water to flow freely. A professional technician can clean or replace the pipes to restore proper flow.

5. Rotten Egg Smell or Foul Odors

If your hot water smells like rotten eggs, it could be due to bacteria growing in the tank. This often happens when the water heater isn’t heating the water to a high enough temperature, allowing bacteria to thrive. An anode rod replacement or tank flushing by a plumber can often resolve the issue.

6. Water Leaks

Water pooling around the base of your water heater is never a good sign. Even small leaks can indicate significant internal problems. These leaks might stem from:

  • Loose connections
  • A corroded tank
  • A failing pressure relief valve
  • A crack in the tank itself

Because a leaking water heater can cause irreparable damage, it’s important to leave the repairs to a professional. They will be able to inspect your unit and determine the best course of action, whether that’s simply replacing a worn component or replacing the water heater entirely.

7. Increased Energy Bills

A broken or inefficient water heater works harder to produce the same amount of hot water, consuming more energy in the process. If you’ve noticed a sudden spike in your energy bills without a corresponding increase in usage, your water heater might be the culprit.

8. Age of Your Water Heater

The average lifespan of a water heater is 8-12 years for traditional tank models and up to 20 years for tankless water heaters. If your unit is nearing or past its prime, it’s more likely to experience performance issues. Regular maintenance can extend its life, but eventual replacement becomes inevitable.

Restore Your Hot Water Supply Today

When you recognize these signs of a broken water heater, it’s crucial to act quickly. While some issues can be resolved with simple plumbing repairs, others might require complete replacement. Professional assessment is key to determining the best path forward.

Whether you have an electric water heater, a gas-powered unit, or a state-of-the-art tankless water heater, the team at Saffer Plumbing, Heating & Electrical can diagnose the issue and provide cost-effective solutions. Our services include:

  • Repairing Heating Elements: We’ll restore your system’s ability to heat water effectively.
  • Fixing Leaks: Whether it’s a loose connection or a corroded tank, we’ll stop leaks at the source.
  • Addressing Sediment Issues: Regular maintenance and flushing prevent damage caused by sediment buildup.
  • Installing New Systems: If your water heater is beyond repair, we can help you choose and install the perfect replacement for your home.

Don’t let a broken water heater disrupt your daily routine any longer. Contact us today to schedule a water heater repair in Baltimore, MD, or one of the surrounding areas.